So, did you take your vitamins today? Why Vitamins, you ask? Well, heres why

The word Vitamin comes from Vital Amine and was initially used to refer to a substance that cured Beri-Beri. Soon the word Vitamin was used for an organic chemical compound that is found in small amounts in food and is necessary for the body.

Our body needs vitamins for normal growth, metabolism and health. Vitamins are needed to produce enzymes and hormones in the body essential substances your body uses to make all the chemical reactions that is needed for life. Your body cannot make vitamins by itself; you need to get vitamins from food or from vitamin supplements. But once you continually use supplements, your body begins to get lazy and stops extracting the essential vitamins from food.

There are 13 essential vitamins and your body needs every one of them in small doses. Vitamins are not food, they do not contain any calories and they do not directly provide energy to the body. But they are essential for the conversion of food to energy. This is because vitamins are needed for the various chemical processes taking place inside the body.

Imagine this: there are more than 60 trillion cells in the body. Every second of every day, there are thousands of different reactions that take place within the body. Every reaction needs a particular enzyme that acts as a catalyst in the reaction. When one reaction is over, that enzyme is then broken down and recycled by still other enzymes. To produce these enzymes and to keep all our bodily processes running smoothly, your body needs plenty of vitamins and minerals.

Vitamins are divided into two categories: Fat-soluble and water-soluble.

Fat-soluble vitamins are mostly stored within fatty tissues and in the liver. Fat-soluble vitamins are so called because while they do not dissolve in water, they dissolve in fat. These include the vitamins A, E, D and K. These vitamins are not destroyed by the ordinary cooking processes. Since these vitamins can be stored in the body, it is not necessary to supply these vitamins on a daily basis. In fact, accumulating too much of these vitamins can cause problems.

As the name suggests, water-soluble vitamins are easily dissolved in water. This is the reason why they cannot be stored in the body for long periods of time. They get washed away with our urine. As a result, the body needs to get a continuous and regular supply of water-soluble vitamins. All B vitamins and vitamin C are water soluble. A portion of these vitamins are lost while food is cooked. If the vitamin supplements you take contain these vitamins, there is really no danger of overdose, as the extra doses just get excreted from the body.

Used therapeutically, vitamins help in building resistance and in fighting diseases. A new form of therapy called Vitamin Therapy is breaking new paths in the process and science of therapy. This is because while drugs are effective they are also toxic. But vitamins, as a general rule, are non-toxic and do not have any side effects if taken at the correct dosages.